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The 15th Century (1401 - 1500)History in the making - building the Royal Greenwich Palace. 1399 - 1413 King Henry IV1413 - 1422 King Henry V1413: 20 March - Death of Henry IV - succeeded by his son Henry V 1415: King Henry V welcomed on Blackheath returning victorious from Agincourt, France. 1422: 31 August - King Henry V dies of fever 1422 - 1461 King Henry VI1427: Humphrey of Gloucester inherits royal manor of Greenwich and builds Bella Court 1428: Joan of Arc leads French against the English 1431: Joan of Arc burned at the stake for being a witch 1433: Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, brother of King Henry V, acquired land at Greenwich (Greenwich Royal Park) and has it enclosed. 1445: Plague strikes England 1453: End of Hundred Years' War between England and France 1455: Wars of the Roses begin. 1461 - 1483 King Edward IV1471: Pliny sets up first European observatory 1471: Regiomontanus (Johann Müller) reports his observations on, what was to become, Halley's Comet 1477: Edward IV bans cricket (distracted the English Army from archery) 1483: Edward V ascends English Throne (age 12)1483 - 1485 King Richard III1485: Wars of Roses end. 1485 - 1509 King Henry VII1491: King Henry VIII (1491 - 1547) born in Greenwich. 1492: Christopher Columbus lands in Caribbean Islands 1493: Christopher Columbus returns to Europe and introduces tobacco 1497: Vasco de Gama sails around Cape of Good Hope. 1498: Vasco de Gamma discovers a sea-route to India 1499: Slave trade begins in Lisbon c1500: Tudor Palace of Placentia built at Greenwich by King Henry VII |
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